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L7.8 - Arcs and Sectors

Learning Intentions and Success Criteria

We are learning to:
  • Generalize (orally and in writing) methods for calculating lengths of arcs and areas of sectors in circles.
We are successful when we can:
  • Calculate lengths of arcs and areas of sectors in circles.

8.1: Math Talk: Fractions of a Circle

8.1: Math Talk: Fractions of a Circle

8.2: Sector Areas and Arc Lengths

8.2: Sector Areas and Arc Lengths

For each circle, find the area of the shaded sector and the length of the arc that outlines the sector. All units are centimeters. Give your answers in terms of 𝜋.

A

B

C

8.3: Build a Method

Mai says, “I know how to find the area of a sector or the length of an arc for central angles like 180 degrees or 90 degrees. But I don’t know how to do it for central angles that make up more complicated fractions of the circle.” 1. In the diagram, the sector’s central angle measures  degrees and the circle’s radius is r units. Use the diagram to tell Mai how to find the area of a sector and the length of an arc for any angle and radius measure.

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2. This image shows a circle with radius and central angle measurements. Find the area of the shaded sector, and the length of the arc defined by the sector.

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Lesson Synthesis: Arcs and Sectors

1. Compare and contrast the processes for finding the area of a sector and calculating the length of an arc. 2. What are some examples in the real world of arcs or sectors?

To calculate the area of a sector or the length of an arc, first find the fraction of the circle represented by the central angle of the arc or sector. Multiply this fraction by the circle’s area or circumference. (Theorem)
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Show the calculations to get these answers. 3. Arc length: 3𝜋 cm

4. Sector area: 6𝜋 cm2

5. Show the arc length and sector area.

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Learning Intentions and Success Criteria

We are learning to:
  • Generalize (orally and in writing) methods for calculating lengths of arcs and areas of sectors in circles.
We are successful when we can:
  • Calculate lengths of arcs and areas of sectors in circles.

Cool-down: Use Your Method

Cool-down:  Use Your Method

1. Find the area of the shaded sector.

2. Find the length of the arc defined by the sector.

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