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Linear Equations: The Standard Form

This activity is intended to help you explore the standard form of a linear equation. In the applet below, we start with a line called L, controlled by a pair of blue points. These two points also control a green "direction vector" for L.
  • If you add the green ordered pair to one of the blue ordered pairs, you should get the other blue ordered pair.
A second copy of the direction vector starts at the origin. To do:
  • Play with the blue points.
  • Check the arithmetic on the vector, if you like.
  • Gradually move the slider at the top of the applet.
  • What do you notice?
Here's another applet about the connection between the standard form of a linear equation and the dot product of two vectors. The main question is: for which vectors B is the dot product A.B close to 0? The gold region is supposed to help you spot it.